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Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics 141, 243-249 (2007)
DOI: 10.1140/epjst/e2007-00047-5
The dynamics of copolymers in homopolymer matrices
S.Y. Kamath1, M.J. Arlen1, W.A. Hamilton2 and M.D. Dadmun1, 31 Chemistry Department, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA
2 Center for Neutron Scattering, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA
3 Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA
(Published online: 29 March 2007)
Abstract
The ability of a polymer chain to relax when it is
deformed, and the ease to which this relaxation occurs, dramatically
influences the macroscopic properties of the polymeric material. However,
the local segmental relaxation processes in multi-component polymer systems
are not well understood. The impact of the dynamics of one component on
the dynamics of the other is not simply proportional to the relative amounts
of each component, as one might expect. This paper discusses recent results
using neutron techniques and Monte Carlo simulation that monitor the dynamic
properties of a copolymer in a homopolymer matrix. In particular, the
results indicate that altering either copolymer sequence distribution or
copolymer composition will dramatically impact the dynamics of the copolymer
that is surrounded by homopolymers. These results provide important
fundamental information on the coupling of the dynamics of two components in
a multi-component polymer system. This data also offer insight into the
local segmental relaxation processes in multi-component polymer systems,
which are not well understood and yet influence the ultimate properties of
these mixtures
© EDP Sciences, Springer-Verlag 2007
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